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China’s 2026 Public Holiday Calendar

China observes a range of public holidays each year, including traditional festivals and statutory celebrations. China's public holidays for 2026 include several multi-day events known as “Golden Weeks,” where extended breaks are observed for Spring Festival and National Day.

Below is a table summarising the main public holidays for 2026:

Date

Day(s)

Holiday

Details

1 January

Thursday

New Year’s Day

Marks the start of the Gregorian calendar year.

16 – 22 February

Monday – Sunday

Spring Festival (Chinese New Year)

The most significant holiday in China, celebrating the Lunar New Year with family reunions and festivities.

5 – 6 April

Sunday – Monday

Qingming Festival (Tomb Sweeping Day)

Also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, it honours ancestors through visits to their graves.

1 May

Friday

Labour Day

Celebrates workers and labour achievements, observed as a national holiday.

19 June

Friday

Dragon Boat Festival

Commemorates Qu Yuan, a Chinese poet, with dragon boat races and traditional rice dumplings.

25 September

Friday

Mid-Autumn Festival

A festival centred around family reunions and mooncakes, celebrated under the full moon.

1 – 7 October

Thursday – Wednesday

National Day Holiday

Celebrates the founding of the People’s Republic of China, featuring parades, travel, and family gatherings.

Observances for Specific Groups

Certain holidays cater to specific groups in China, such as:

  • 8 March (Sunday): International Women’s Day (half-day for women)

  • 4 May (Monday): Youth Day (half-day for youths aged 14–28)

  • 1 June (Monday): Children’s Day (full day off for children under 14)

  • 1 August (Saturday): Army Day (half-day for military personnel)

Adjusted Working and Rest Days

The official working and rest-day adjustments for 2026 have not yet been announced. However, China typically arranges additional working days on certain weekends to create longer consecutive breaks during key holidays such as Spring Festival and National Day. Businesses should monitor the official State Council announcement later in 2025 for confirmed details.

Overtime Payment for Hours Worked on a Holiday

The calculation of overtime pay in China depends on the type of rest day and the working-hour system implemented by the employer. The following outlines the general guidelines for overtime payment:

Standard Working Hour System

  • Work on an official public holiday: Employees must receive no less than 300% of their normal wage.

  • Work on an adjusted rest day (e.g., a weekend swapped for a working day): If the rest day cannot be rescheduled, employees must be paid no less than 200% of the normal wage.

  • Overtime on a standard working day: Employees are entitled to at least 150% of their normal wage.

Comprehensive Working Hour System

  • Work on a public holiday: Employees must receive no less than 300% of their normal wage.

  • Work on adjusted working days or weekends: No specific overtime payment is required, as rest days are averaged over a set calculation period.

Non-Fixed Working Hour System

  • Work on a public holiday: Employees are entitled to a minimum of 300% of their normal wage.

  • In some regions, such as Beijing, employees under this system are not entitled to overtime pay for public holiday work, while in others, such as Shanghai, employers must compensate at 300% of the normal wage.

Adjusted Working Days (Weekends)

  • For work on adjusted working days that fall on weekends, no overtime payment is required under any system.

Summary of Overtime Rates

Type of Work

Minimum Pay Multiple vs. Normal Wage

Overtime on a standard working day

150%

Overtime on an adjusted rest day (weekend swapped)

200% (if rest day cannot be taken later)

Overtime on an official public holiday

300%

Key Takeaways for Employers and Businesses

  • Plan ahead: The Spring Festival and National Day “Golden Weeks” are likely to cause factory shutdowns, travel surges, and logistical slowdowns across China.

  • Budget for overtime: Work conducted during public holidays can significantly increase payroll costs, especially under the standard working hour system.

  • Monitor official announcements: The State Council typically confirms the final 2026 holiday calendar and adjusted working days in late 2025.

  • Communicate early: Ensure employees and global teams are aware of China’s holiday periods and potential disruptions.

  • Stay compliant: Properly applying the wage multipliers helps maintain compliance with Chinese labour regulations and supports positive employee relations.


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