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What Is a Business Registration Certificate for a Hong Kong Company?

Mar 4, 2025
4 min read

Updated: 6 days ago

Quick answer: A Business Registration Certificate (BRC) is the document from the Inland Revenue Department that allows a business to operate in Hong Kong. For a limited company it is issued together with the Certificate of Incorporation, usually within 1–5 working days. It must be renewed before it expires, and most companies renew every year. The 1-year certificate costs HK$2,350.


Last updated: November 2026


Hong Kong Business Registration Certificate at a glance – cost, renewal and penalties

If you're planning to launch or operate a business in Hong Kong, one of the first legal requirements you'll encounter is obtaining a Business Registration Certificate (BRC). But what exactly is it, why is it essential, and how do you get one?


In this article, we'll explain what a Business Registration Certificate is, how to apply for it, and why it matters for compliance in Hong Kong.


What Is a Business Registration Certificate?

A Business Registration Certificate is an official document issued by the Hong Kong Inland Revenue Department (IRD). It serves as proof that your company is legally registered to operate a business in Hong Kong.

This certificate contains key information, including:

  • Company name

  • Business registration number

  • Date of commencement

  • Type of business

  • Registered address

  • Validity period


It must be displayed at your principal place of business and renewed before it expires, usually every year.


Who Needs a Business Registration Certificate?

All entities doing business in Hong Kong are required to obtain a BRC, including:

  • Private limited companies

  • Sole proprietorships

  • Partnerships

  • Branches of foreign companies

  • Clubs, trade associations, and NGOs (if engaged in commercial activity)


Even companies not actively trading but incorporated in Hong Kong must apply.


When and How to Apply

For New Companies

When you register a Hong Kong limited company, the application for a Business Registration Certificate is made together with the incorporation process. The Companies Registry and Inland Revenue Department coordinate to issue:

  • Certificate of Incorporation

  • Business Registration Certificate


These are typically issued within 1–5 working days.


For Other Business Types

Sole proprietorships and partnerships must register directly with the IRD by submitting:

  • Form IRBR37 (Application for Business Registration)

  • Proof of identity and address

  • Information about the business activities


You must apply within 1 month of starting your business operations.


Cost of a Business Registration Certificate

As of the current government fee structure, a 1-year certificate costs HK$2,350 (HK$2,200 fee plus HK$150 levy). This fee applies to certificates starting on or after 1 April 2026. Fees can change with government policy, so always check the IRD's business registration page for the latest figures.


Renewal and Penalties

You must renew your BRC before it expires. The IRD typically sends a renewal demand note one month before expiry. Late renewal or failure to display your BRC can result in fines of up to HK$5,000 and imprisonment for 1 year.


Issued by

Inland Revenue Department (IRD)

Cost

HK$2,350 for a 1-year certificate (fee plus levy)

Renewal

Every year. The IRD sends a demand note about one month before expiry

Penalty

A fine of up to HK$5,000 and up to 1 year's imprisonment


Frequently asked questions

Do I need to apply for a Business Registration Certificate separately when I incorporate a Hong Kong company?

No. For a Hong Kong limited company, the business registration application is filed together with incorporation, and both certificates are issued at the same time.


How often do I need to renew the certificate?

Most companies renew every year. The IRD sends a renewal demand note about one month before the certificate expires. As your company secretary, Woodburn tracks the renewal date for you, so the certificate never lapses.


Where does the certificate need to be displayed?

At your principal place of business in Hong Kong. If you operate from a registered office or serviced address, keep the certificate there and make sure it is the current version.


What happens if I miss a renewal?

Late renewal is an offence. Operating without a valid certificate, or failing to display it, can lead to a fine of up to HK$5,000 and up to 1 year's imprisonment. Make sure the IRD has your correct correspondence address so the renewal demand note reaches you in time.


Related reading


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About Woodburn Accountants & Advisors

Woodburn Accountants & Advisors helps international businesses set up and run companies in mainland China and Hong Kong. With more than 30 years’ experience and offices in Shanghai and Hong Kong, our team of chartered company secretaries, certified public accountants and tax specialists has guided hundreds of foreign companies, from first-time market entrants to established multinationals, through company registration, accounting, tax, payroll and annual compliance. We combine large-firm expertise with boutique responsiveness.



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